Is Being at Your Desk 15 Minutes Early Considered Overtime in New Jersey?

Many New Jersey employees are expected — or encouraged — to be at their desks before their scheduled shift begins. But does this extra time qualify as compensable work under the law? The answer depends on a few critical factors related to job duties, employer expectations, and federal and state labor regulations.


At NJ Employment Lawyers, LLC, we regularly receive questions about overtime pay and wage rights. Being clear about when the clock starts ticking on your workday is essential — especially if your employer is benefitting from your unpaid labor.


Understanding Overtime Laws in New Jersey


Under both the federal Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) and New Jersey wage laws, employees must be paid at least minimum wage for all hours worked and are entitled to overtime pay (1.5x regular rate) for any time worked over 40 hours per week — unless they are classified as exempt under specific legal definitions.


Time spent performing work-related tasks outside scheduled hours may count as “work” that must be compensated. This includes:



  • Booting up your workstation or computer

  • Reading emails or preparing reports

  • Completing paperwork or organizing tools

  • Responding to supervisors or customers


Is Simply “Being Present” Considered Work?


Just sitting at your desk early — without performing job-related activities — does not automatically count as compensable time. However, if you’re expected to begin working early or are being monitored by supervisors during that time, it may indeed qualify as paid labor.


The key legal questions include:



  • Did your employer require or strongly encourage early arrival?



  • Image



  • Were you performing duties related to your job?

  • Was your presence a condition of employment?


If the answer to any of these is yes, your employer may be legally obligated to pay you for that time.


What If Your Employer Doesn’t Approve the Extra Time?


Many workers believe that they can’t claim overtime unless it was pre-approved. But the law says otherwise. If an employer knows (or should have known) that you were working off the clock, they are still responsible for compensating you — even if they never explicitly authorized the work.


This includes habitual early arrivals where managers observe the work being performed but say nothing.


Your Right to Fair Compensation


If you consistently arrive early and perform tasks before your shift officially begins, you may be entitled to compensation — including back pay and possibly overtime. Employers who fail to comply with wage laws may also be liable for penalties and attorney’s fees.


At NJ Employment Lawyers, LLC, we help employees recover unpaid wages and challenge exploitative labor practices. Don’t let your time be undervalued — especially when it benefits your employer.


To learn more about your rights regarding early arrival and overtime pay in New Jersey, contact us for a free consultation today.


Contact Information


NJ Employment Lawyers, LLC

101 Eisenhower Pkwy #300

Roseland, NJ 07068

Phone: (973) 358-7027


About NJ Employment Lawyers, LLC:

Our Employment Lawyers represent individuals and employees throughout the state of New Jersey. Our firm handles cases in both State and Federal Court involving allegations of discrimination, harassment, sexual harassment, misclassification of independent contractors, whistleblower violations, pregnancy leave, and all other lawsuits involving NJ Employment laws.


NJ Employment Lawyers, LLC aims to be the first call that you make when you are presented with a legal issue. Our firm will assess your potential claim and determine whether it is a matter that we can handle on your behalf. In the event that it is something we cannot handle, we will provide you with references to make sure that you receive the best possible legal representation.